I'd like to give back some info to the site as I found it very beneficial when I was in need. I'm currently flying for Pinnacle after a few months of training and need to give a heads up on a few things to those thinking about jumping into this. You need to have current ATP written knowledge and also be able to teach yourself quickly or you are wasting your time. From interview day to currently flying the line after 5 months, I've seen a few not make it. Details to follow.
I initially got an interview date after emailing the resume in and talking to HR. They were great after dealing with a few other regional carriers that were sketchy and didn't even return calls/questions. If you study the gouge on here you will be fine. Do not call the guy on here advertising interview prep in Memphis unless you are going to FedEx. You can go to the Olive Branch airport and play on the Frasca sim and read the gouge yourself (most prepped for about 2 months with the ATP written).
The interview process; you'll start off with the 50 question written which is mostly ATP questions mixed with Memphis approach plates (holding instructions, speed restrictions). Class size will then be cut in half due to failures. Next is the Frasca sim...very unstable and fast to those not used to flying around at 200kts. Practice the Frasca on your own using full power on a few Memphis approaches until you're fully competent tracking and intercepting a VOR and ILS with steam guages. Then the HR/Technical portion. Know your current airplane limitations, (V-speeds, weights), Jepp plates and be able to make a decision on a scenario such as lost comm.. with low fuel. You may have already experienced this if you have a few hundred PIC hours in your local 1968 c172. The HR gal is really nice and just wants to know a little about you and your personality. Now you get to enjoy your box lunch and wait for the exit interview. For this you meet with two Captains who seem to just chat for a bit and get to know you. I was a little nervous because I couldn't answer a few scenario questions simply because I never worked in a crew environment. Use a little common sense and you'll be fine. Would you tell the chief Pilot if your captain didn't use his checklist? There's really no feedback after all of this (6 of us were left at this point, out of the original 25 by the way) and I finally received a call after about 3 weeks.
If you do pass the interview, something to think about is ground school. It's not the greatest (read easy and no value). The reason I bring this up is simple; if you could pass the interview, you most likely have the drive and self-start attitude it takes to continue. Once you get on the line you will wonder why they wasted time talking about VASIs when they could have told you how to bid on a line (work schedule) or work the ACARS computer on the plane, or what a flameout on a jet engine is, or tell you about the conflict and work rules between management and Union, or to pack food once you do start flying because their discount hotels don't provide eggs when you're going to work at 530am. Helpful stuff to know, but this is the positive attitude thing I mentioned earlier that comes in handy. Also during ground school expect management to come in and mention, "Thanks for coming. We know that the pay is low here but FedEx is hiring so keep your head in the books and work real hard." Don't know about you but not exactly the motivational speech I'd like to hear to start my 121 career.
Also mentioned is the attrition loss at about 25 pilots per month but it seems like most are just leaving the industry. This is how the regionals stay alive by the way: low pay and higher turnover than any other industry. Three years out of college and I'm now making $20,000/year while buddies from college are easily tripling that on the average, (like my cop friend making $80+ first year). In five years the pay may be $60k year if I choose to take on the liability and checkrides a captain has to deal with. Not worth it. Currently the captain upgrades are not passing the ground school as planned and now have to deal with a whole new can of worms. Also something to think about. A few new hires in my class didn't pass their initial when it came to their oral exam simply due to 1) lack of PIC time (confidence and decision making) and 2) their unwillingness to commit any further with the company.
The Simulator training phase is the most intense and valuable. Realize this is not a flight school but a 10-session indoc as to using the company flight manual and using it to make decisions. Take this time to re-read the previous sentence. Most if not all of your non-121 flying up to this point you can dismiss. The sims will introduce you to detailed takeoff and landing standard callouts and profiles, flying a new plane and interpreting a plethora of glass cockpit and automation information available to you. We lost two during this phase, now with a total of five gone. One was due to low PIC time and the other not willing to commit to the company. Not sure if you would call this their loss or gain, just what they chose to do.
The initial operating experience you receive once reporting to your base (DTW, MEM, MSP) is where you get to apply everything learned so far. You won't know what the heck is going on for a few days but humans seem to adapt to their surroundings and it falls into place. All I can say is try to stay motivated with your $400 paycheck! (Remember that positive attitude?) Once finished with OE, a reserve schedule (line) is given to you where you are on standby for those who time out (work more that a 16 hr duty day). You will then be scheduled high-speeds! This is a really cool word describing flights where you get to fly the last trip out at 10pm, arrive at your hotel and sleep by 1am then wake by 5am for the first flight out. Most just stay up and believe sleeping only makes it worse. Personally I enjoy sleep, and food (but pack your own and don't spend your $1.30/hour per diem all at once). Chalk up two more losses from our original class after this.
One thing I have not touched on yet is the Union. What a disaster. Think about doing your current job. Now imagine trying to focus while 200 others are in a 'strategic' protest/picket in front of the Corporate headquarters. It's embarrassing. Remember when you were little and tried a temper tantrum to get something? I'm not sure what this accomplishes.I make $20k/year, am limited to 16 hour duty days and my ALPA "brothers" at Continental or United are making six figures. Personnaly I believe the problem rests with AOPA telling people how great the profession is while ALPA cannot fix it. I am told the Union is responsible for developing safe practices though, because the company only cares about profits. I feel very safe now and so have accepted paying union dues.
To sum it up, if you don't like to hang out in hotels, take home $1400 per month, share a room with 6 other grown men (a.k.a. crash pad), and need to pay for $70,000 of training and college, find a different career. Honestly. The liability you carry, and fine line you dance (end up with a minor incident on your record which will jeopardize your career) is not worth it. ask an airline buddy about their current union grievances if you can. But this is how the low cost carriers survive and support executive's salaries, high turnover and low costs. If you really want to try this go for it and I hope you find this a useful heads up. It seems like most of us still around from our original groundschool including myself will do this simply to get it out of our system for a year or two and say we tried. The good news is that I have seen one person hired by a major (Spirit). The bad news is he gets to do it all over again starting at $32k.
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