he night before, I rode jump seat on one of the company
Learjets.
It was my first time in a Lear. Wow!
Arrived in the wee hours of the morning where I checked in
with flight
operations. They gave me a package with some company info,
an
appointment time, and a simulator profile with a clearance and
some
V speeds to memorize. They then packed me and another
candidate off
to a hotel across the street to await our noon appointment that
afternoon. Spend a bit of time memorizing those V speeds
and visualize
the settings you would use in the twin you're used to
flying. These
are the settings you will start with in the simulator. The
staff
doesn't give you power and prop settings, you must figure them
out as you fly!
There are only two speeds
that you must know: 120 KTS
for climbout
and approach, 150 KTS for cruise, initial flap and gear.
At the appointed hour, an intern collected us and took us to a
classroom where Craig Washka - director of recruitment - gave us
a welcome and overview presentation. He fielded general
questions
for about 15 minutes. The rest of the process is broken up
into four
parts: Written test, Psych/Personality Eval, One-on-One Intervies
and
Simulator ride. In the past, if you "failed" one
of the elements, you
would not continue on to the next. This is no longer the
case. All
candidates do all four elements. AirNet is seeking out the
"whole
package" pilot, and according to Craig, failing one of the
elements
does not absolutely fail the candidate.
The first element was a
written test. 45 randomly
selected, multiple-
choice questions from a pool of maybe 200. The questions
are FAA
written style but do not seem to be taken verbatim from the
actual
FAA tests. In fact, there are some humorous wrong answers
to pick
from when all else fails! Topics covered included Part 61,
Part 91,
weather, aerodynamics, IFR enroute/approach charts and some
commercial
regs. Bone up on the instrument and commercial written, and
run through
the AIM. Know your light gun signals too!
At the same time the written test was passed out, a
Personality
evaluation
form was handed out. 28 boxes with 4 personality traits in
each (eg.
Thorough,
Friendly, Introspective, Fair). The characteristerics are
typically not
related (similar or opposite). In each box of 4
characteristics,
Identify
the ONE that most describes you, and the ONE that least describes
you.
Leave
the other two characteristics blank. Do that for 28 boxes
and you're
done
with the written stuff. There used to be a weight and
balance question
on the old test - that's gone now.
Next, one of us was taken to the simulator while the other
went into the
one-on-one with Craig. The interview is pretty standard
interview fair.
I've culled some questions from each of the candidates that I met
while
there. Not everyone got every one of these questions. Craig is a
good
interviewer who focuses in on the things he needs to get from an
applicant.
Things discussed included systems and aerodynamics on the twin or
other
aircraft that you have been flying recently. Study up on
the effect
of that weight has on various V speeds! Know your gear,
fuel, emergency
systems and similar stuff. What was your scariest flight
event? What
did you learn from it? Tell me about yourself. What
makes a good
freight pilot? Why should we hire you? Most of the
interviews seemed
to take about 20 minutes.
The simulator is conducted
by Bob Olijawan (sp?). His
first rule of
thumb: NEVER POINT OUT or EXCUSE BAD PERFORMANCE IN THE
SIMULATOR!
He knows that everyone flys MUCH better in the real world than
they
do in the sim. Phrases he hate include "I can fly
better than that.",
"I didn't do a very good job of _______ in
there." Or pointing out
a flaw after he identifies something good. Accept his
compliments
graciously and only play up the positives, forget the negatives
and
move on. This is particularly important during the
flight. If you
screw something up, fix it, forget it and keep flying - making
every
effort to not do the same screw up again!
You will have been handed a clearance/flight profile when you
arrived.
Everyone gets the same one - they don't mix up profiles like they
did in the past. The profile is about headings, altitudes,
tracking
VOR radials, a hold (know your entries - you may only have to
tell
him what kind of entry and/or procedure), tracking to and from an
NDB
(no wind!)
They start with a standard take-off into VMC. While flying
the profile, some visual maneuvers get thrown in - steep turns
and
stuff. Then the sky gets solid (300' ceiling) and the
instrument
ride starts. There is no longer an engine failure - either
in visual
or IMC. Track to a VOR, hold, track outbound from the VOR
to an NDB.
Perform a full ILS with course reversal and everything. You
finish up
your
ILS with a complete stop. The simulator is a Frasca
142. It's a bit
pitch
sensitive but great condition. They are looking for good
procedures,
USING CHECKLISTS! (provided), and aircraft management (single
pilot
CRM) - timely radio setups, identify your nav aids, etc. You will get
a failed horizon somewhere in the mix - keep your scan going,
declare
the emergency to ATC, keep it flying. What if this were for
real? For
a
couple of us, when we got the horizon back, as it came back up,
it put
the
plane in a steep dive (a couple of miles outside the FAF in my
case). I
thought it was an engine failure at first, but I took them at
their word
that they wouldn't do that so I just bumped the mix/prop/throttle
to
full,
picked my altitude back up and re-configured the settings to
continue
the
approach. The ride takes somewhere from 15 to 20 minutes.
Snacks and drinks are provided throughout the
afternoon and the staff
were very accomodating. We finished up with a
"debrief" which was
more of a "Thanks for coming, we'll contact you within a
week." Any
final questions were addressed and we got out about 4:00
P.M. We
all went to dinner together then either back to hotels or to the
lobby
to await our jumpseats home.
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